What is the standard treatment for a bacterial sinus infection?

The standard treatment for a bacterial sinus infection primarily involves the use of antibiotics. This is because bacterial sinusitis can arise when bacteria infect the sinuses, leading to inflammation and symptoms such as nasal congestion, purulent nasal discharge, and facial pain. Antibiotics target and eliminate the bacteria responsible for the infection, thereby addressing the underlying cause rather than just managing symptoms.

While nasal decongestants and over-the-counter pain relief might provide symptomatic relief by reducing congestion and alleviating discomfort, they do not treat the infection itself. Antivirals are specifically used for viral infections, and since most sinus infections are either viral or bacterial, they are not appropriate for treating a bacterial sinus infection. Thus, antibiotics are the definitive treatment choice for bacterial sinusitis, aiming to resolve the infection effectively.